發布:2025-10-16 瀏覽:0
森林資源資產評估愈來愈引起林業、金融等相關部門及林權所有者的高度重視
The evaluation of forest resource assets is increasingly receiving high attention from forestry, finance and other relevant departments, as well as forest property owners
隨著社會主義市場經濟體制和集體林權制度改革的不斷深入,及其林業資源資產規范化管理、法制化管理發展的需要,森林資源資產評估已經在全國各地發展起來,愈來愈引起林業、金融等相關部門及林權所有者的高度重視。森林資源資產評估在林業、金融等經濟活動方面具有非常重要的作用。
With the continuous deepening of the socialist market economy system and the reform of the collective forest tenure system, as well as the need for standardized and legalized management of forestry resource assets, forest resource asset evaluation has developed throughout the country, attracting increasing attention from forestry, finance and other relevant departments and forest tenure owners. The assessment of forest resource assets plays a very important role in economic activities such as forestry and finance.
1、森林資源資產評估,是林權流轉發展的需要
1. Forest resource asset assessment is a necessity for the development of forest tenure transfer
集體林權制度改革,使林地經營權、林木所有權落實到干家萬戶,由于種種原因,必定出現林地經營權、林木所有權流轉,林權流轉雙方為了維護各自的切身利益,都是會請森林資源資產評估機構作出符合實際的評估,使雙方利益都能得到切實保障。
The reform of the collective forest tenure system ensures that forest land management rights and forest ownership are implemented in thousands of households. Due to various reasons, there will inevitably be a transfer of forest land management rights and forest ownership. In order to safeguard their respective interests, both parties to the transfer of forest rights will request forest resource asset evaluation institutions to make a realistic assessment, so that the interests of both parties can be effectively protected.
2、森林資源資產評估,是林權抵押貸款發展的需要
2. Forest resource asset assessment is a necessity for the development of forest tenure mortgage loans
隨著林權制度改革和林業經濟的發展,有些林權所有者為發展林業經濟,擴大林業產業經營,但是因為資金不足,向銀行部門提出林權抵押貸款要求,銀行部門為了能確定抵押貸款額度和預防金融風險,必須要請資產評估機構對森林資源資產進行評估。
With the reform of forest tenure system and the development of forestry economy, some forest tenure owners, in order to develop forestry economy and expand forestry industry operation, but due to insufficient funds, have requested forest tenure mortgage loans from the banking department. In order to determine the mortgage loan amount and prevent financial risks, the banking department must invite asset appraisal institutions to evaluate forest resource assets.
3、森林資源資產評估,是防止國有森林資源資產流失的需要
3. Forest resource asset assessment is necessary to prevent the loss of state-owned forest resource assets
按照林業改革的進程,國有林場森林資源資產流轉與集體林權流轉有所不同,為防止森林資源資產不流失,除財政部門國資委實行監管以外,還必須進行森林資源資產評估。
According to the process of forestry reform, the transfer of forest resource assets in state-owned forest farms is different from the transfer of collective forest rights. In order to prevent the loss of forest resource assets, in addition to supervision by the financial department and the State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, forest resource asset evaluation must also be conducted.
4、森林資源資產評估,是開辦林業保險業務發展的需要
4. Forest resource asset assessment is necessary for the development of forestry insurance business
全國各地為了減少林業由于自然災害、森林火災所造成的損失,化解森林經營風險,已經在推動政策性和商業性林業保險業務的開展。而開展林業保險,也必須由專業的森林資源評估機構對林地面積、林木價值進行評估,才能確定保費額度。假如遭受自然災害和森林火災,還需要進行現場評估,才能確定保險理賠的額度。
In order to reduce the losses caused by natural disasters and forest fires in forestry and resolve forest management risks, various regions across the country have been promoting the development of policy and commercial forestry insurance businesses. To carry out forestry insurance, professional forest resource assessment agencies must evaluate the forest area and forest value in order to determine the premium amount. If natural disasters and forest fires occur, on-site assessments are necessary to determine the amount of insurance claims.
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